Master's Thesis AI Models and Inference Systems
IBM Research Zurich is one of IBM’s leading global research laboratories and is at the forefront of research shaping the future of information technology. We foster close collaboration with academia and industry and offer a unique environment combining long-term research with real-world impact. Our AI Platform research team is offering a Master’s Thesis opportunity for a highly motivated student to work on modern inference systems for large language models (LLMs). Please note that this is an unpaid thesis project.
Research Context
Large language models are increasingly deployed in latency- and throughput-critical environments, driving the need for new model architectures and highly efficient inference systems. Recent hybrid and sparse architectures move beyond full quadratic attention by combining multiple computational paradigms within a single model. These include mixtures of full attention with state-space models or linear attention, as well as explicitly sparse attention mechanisms such as sliding-window attention, block-sparse or pattern-based attention, and structured sparse schemes as used in frontier LLM models.
In this project, you will work at the intersection of model architecture, sparse and hybrid attention mechanisms, inference optimisation, and system design, closely connected to the vLLM open-source project, one of the most widely used LLM inference engines. Possible research directions include:
- Theoretical analysis of optimization, learning dynamics, and model architectures to better understand and overcome current performance limitations.
- Efficient modeling of cross-channel interactions in state-space foundation models through channel canonicalization, latent mixing strategies, and attention-based mechanisms.
- Inference optimisations for large-scale serving and post-training techniques to improve efficiency, latency, and throughput.
- Design and evaluation of KV-cache management and offloading policies for agentic workloads.
- Design of AI-native multi-agent systems that leverage agent collaboration to enhance inference engines in terms of model capability, robustness and serving efficiency.
You will collaborate with a global research team at IBM Research and contribute directly to open-source development. A successful thesis project is expected to result in a paper submission to a top-tier conference, open-source contributions, or both.
Requirements
- Enrolled in a Master’s degree program in computer science or a closely related field.
- Strong interest in computer systems, machine learning systems, or AI infrastructure.
- Excellent programming skills, particularly in Python and PyTorch.
- Familiarity with Linux environments and modern software development tools (git/GitHub, containers, virtual environments).
- Strong analytical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving ability.
Preferred Qualifications
- Experience with LLMs, transformer architectures, or hybrid model variants.
- Experience with LLM inference frameworks, such as vLLM, or large-scale model serving.
- Background in systems programming, performance optimisation, or hardware-aware software design.
- Prior experience contributing to open-source projects.
- Excellent written and spoken English with good presentation skills.
- Strong interpersonal and collaboration skills.
We Offer
An exciting research internship in a world-class research environment, close collaboration with experienced research scientists and engineers, and exposure to one of the most active open-source ecosystems in modern AI systems.
Diversity & Work Environment
IBM is committed to fostering diversity and inclusion in the workplace. You will join an open, multicultural research environment that values different perspectives and supports flexible working arrangements. Our goal is to help all genders and backgrounds thrive professionally while maintaining a healthy work–life balance.
How to Apply
Interested candidates please submit your application through the link below.
Interview process
After the initial screening based on the uploaded documentation, identified candidates will be contacted for a first technical discussion on their experience, background, and motivations, followed by coding interview and an AI/ML interview. Further selection steps might be added based on candidates skills and project needs.
If you have any question related to this position, please contact Prof. Dr. Bert Offrein, Manager Co-packaged Optics at ofb@zurich.ibm.com or tel. +41 44 724 8572. If you have any question related to this position, please contact Dr. Cezar Zota, zot@zurich.ibm.com.
Recent papers from the group include
- Intrinsic negative magnetoresistance from the chiral anomaly of multifold fermions
- Probing the shape of the Weyl Fermi surface of NbP using transverse electron focusing
- Magnetoresistive-coupled transistor using the Weyl semimetal NbP